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Cuban–American Treaty of Relations : ウィキペディア英語版
Cuban-American Treaty of Relations

In May 1903, the United States signed a Treaty of Relations with Cuba,〔(Text of May 1903 Treaty of Relations ), History of Cuba website〕 to formalize the relationship between the two countries. Cuba agreed that they
* 1. shall not permit a foreign power to obtain a naval base on the island
* 2. shall not go into excessive debt
* 3. give the US the right to intervene in Cuba for the maintenance of (an adequate) government
* 4. approve of all prior military actions
* 5. shall act to reduce infectious diseases
* 6. shall not claim the Isle of Pines as Cuban territory unless the US agrees
* 7. shall later lease to the United States lands for naval stations
The Platt Amendment authorized the president to withdraw troops from Cuba provided that he secure these specific promises from Cuba by treaty. This is that treaty.
In 1925, the Hay-Quesada Treaty recognized the Isle of Pines as Cuban territory.
In 1934, the 1903 Treaty of Relations was superseded by another Treaty of Relations,〔(Text of July 1934 Treaty of Relations ), Yale Law〕 with Articles that both parties
* 1. abrogate the 1903 Treaty of Relations, except
* 2. approve of all prior military actions
* 3. affirm the lease, with certain modifications, unless further modified or abrogated by mutual consent, and
:: affirming the territorial area of the Guantanamo Naval Station in effect in 1934,
:: unless changed by mutual consent, or abandoned by the US
* 4. allow the base to be quarantined in time of contagion
One motivation for the 1934 Treaty of Relations was to remove the irritating provisions of the 1903 Treaty, as part of Franklin Roosevelt's Good Neighbor Policy. Provisions of the 1903 Treaty were seen to be an affront to Cuban sovereignty.
==See also==

* Guantánamo Bay
* Platt Amendment
* Cuban–American Treaty of 1903
* Cuba-United States relations, a history

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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